Just days after a suspect in last year’s Paris attacks was taken into
custody, another set of coordinated assaults was launched on a city
that serves as the de facto capital of Europe.
Explosions at
Brussels’ two main transit hubs Tuesday left at least 30 people dead and
scores injured, and police launched a massive manhunt for one suspect
seen wheeling a luggage cart at the airport shortly before the first of
the blasts.
Bloodied travelers found themselves stranded in the Belgian
capital, home to the headquarters of the European Union and NATO, as it
was forced into virtual lockdown. Residents and visitors were ordered to
remain indoors as armed police and emergency services swept through the
streets.
Islamic State claimed responsibility for the explosions,
attributing them to a “security group from the soldiers of the
caliphate.” It warned ominously of more attacks: “What is coming is
worse and more bitter, God permitting.”
French President Francois Hollande summed up what
was on the minds of many. “Last year it was Paris. Today it is
Brussels. It’s the same attacks.”
Denouncing the attacks as “cowardly,” and asking for people to remain
calm, Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel publicly mourned the dead.
“These
are lives broken in mid-flight — people who were going around most
likely without a care in their minds, on their way to work or to school,
and who have now been cut down by barbarism of the most extreme kind,”
Michel said.
About 8 a.m., two bombs exploded at Brussels Airport,
sending terrified travelers fleeing across baggage carousels and floors
littered with splintered glass and crumbled ceiling tiles. Both
explosions were believed to have been carried out by suicide bombers.
Images captured on shaky cellphone videos showed injured people walking
in a daze or lying down. Some were herded onto the tarmac. Witnesses
described victims with severed limbs.
Video from RTL Belgium
showed overturned luggage strewn around a terminal thick with smoke and
dust. In the background, the sound of a woman screaming could be heard.
“Everything is devastated. Nothing is left,” one man, who was inside the airport at the time, told Belgian TV.
About
an hour later, another bomb exploded, this time at the Maelbeek metro
station, near the political hub of the city and close to European Union
offices. Witnesses said they saw about a dozen people lying outside on
the sidewalk.
A spokeswoman for Brussels Metro told Belgian TV
that the explosion appeared to have been detonated inside a train car as
it pulled into the station.
Officials reported that 20 people were killed at the station and 14
at the airport, although they acknowledged that the numbers were
provisional. Well over 100 people were injured.
All flights at the airport were canceled until further notice.
President
Obama, in Havana, prefaced a speech to the Cuban people by condemning
“these outrageous attacks against innocent people.”
“We will do
whatever is necessary to support our friend and ally Belgium in bringing
to justice those who are responsible,” he said. “We can and we will
defeat those who threaten the safety and security of those all around
the world.”
The White House said the president had spoken with
Michel by phone, offering condolences and assistance. In Washington, the
Justice Department said that FBI and counter-terrorism officials were
working with their Belgian counterparts and that Atty. Gen. Loretta
Lynch had been briefed.
Among the seriously injured were three Utah men who had been in
Europe to serve the Paris mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints. The men, identified by church officials as Richard
Norby, 66, of Lehi, Joseph Empey, 20, of Santa Clara, and Mason Wells,
19, of Sandy, were at the airport to accompany a French missionary who
was on her way to Ohio. The Mormon church website said all four were
hospitalized.
A U.S. Air Force lieutenant colonel stationed at
Brunssum, the Netherlands, and his family were also injured in the
airport attack, according to the Air Force, which did not give details
about the injuries.
The State Department said it was unaware of
any Americans who had died in the attacks. Belgian authorities did not
immediately identify any of the dead.
Islamic State issued a
statement saying its attackers chose the sites “carefully” and were
“wrapped in explosive belts and carrying explosive canisters and machine
guns.”
“Thanks be to God for his accuracy and success, and we ask
God to accept our brothers among the martyrs,” the terrorist group
said.
Belgian federal police released a still image taken from a
Brussels Airport CCTV camera that shows three suspects. Two of the men
were “probably involved in a suicide attack,” according to a statement
released by the office of Belgium's federal prosecutor.
A cropped version of the photo was posted on the federal police's
official Twitter account, showing only the third man. “Who knows this
man?” the agency asked, referring to the suspect wearing a light-colored
jacket, hat and glasses and pushing a luggage cart with a black bag.
During
a raid conducted in Schaerbeek, a district in the wider
Brussels-Capital region, authorities found chemicals, an Islamic State
flag and an explosive device containing nails, according to the federal
prosecutor's office.
The attack on Brussels came four months after
Paris found itself under siege in a series of coordinated explosions
and shootings that killed 130 people. During raids led by French
officials, some of the attackers were killed while others were taken
into custody.
One suspect was on the run until authorities
apprehended him Friday in Brussels. Salah Abdeslam, a French national
who was born in Belgium, had planned to be a suicide bomber, but backed
out, authorities said. They also said Abdeslam had helped create a
jihadist network centered in the city and was planning a fresh attack. A
large cache of weapons had been discovered along with Abdeslam.
Although
the capture was touted as a success — and Abdeslam was reportedly
cooperating with French authorities — it also appeared to show that the
number of people involved in the Paris attacks could be far larger than
first thought. Officials had warned of possible retaliatory attacks
because other terrorists were still operating.
The Brussels
attacks struck two obvious targets, demonstrating once again how
difficult it is for governments to prevent terrorism.
They also
shed light on the power of Islamic State to utilize radicalized Western
Muslims already in place. Much as in Paris, some areas of Brussels have
long had a reputation as incubators of Islamist radicalism.
Still, Belgium was among the first
countries to join the U.S.-led military coalition against Islamic State,
carrying out airstrikes in Iraq and helping Americans train, advise and
assist the Iraqi army. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the
international military alliance, is based in Brussels.
The U.S.
European Command, which oversees military operations on the continent,
prohibited any Defense Department personnel from traveling to Brussels
on Tuesday “as a precautionary measure” unless specially approved.
The State Department warned all Americans to be vigilant when traveling in Europe.
“Terrorist
groups continue to plan near-term attacks throughout Europe, targeting
sporting events, tourist sites, restaurants and transportation,” the
department said.
U.S. cities stepped up security measures Tuesday, especially at
airports and in transit systems, in the aftermath of the bombings in
Brussels. However, the Department of Homeland Security said no credible
threats have been detected against U.S. targets.
Shortly after the
attacks, British, French and German government officials issued
statements pledging support for Belgium. German Chancellor Angela Merkel
called for “solidarity with the victims” in the “fight against
terrorists.”
The Eiffel Tower glowed in black, yellow and red — the colors of the Belgian flag.
Belgium’s King Philippe asked his people for a display of dignity.
“We
are faced with a threat, but we will continue to work together,” he
said. “We must continue to trust ourselves. This is our strength.”
Social
media buzzed with condolences. Belgians began to reach out to stranded
travelers via Twitter, offering shelter, food, even beer. And around the
city, symbols cropped up that showed many refused to panic or live in
fear.
On a sidewalk, someone had scrawled in chalk, “Faites des frites, pas le guerre”: Make French fries, not war.
Special
correspondents Chad and Boyle reported from Brussels and London,
respectively. Times staff writer Knoll reported from Los Angeles.
Contributing to this report were special correspondents Erik Kirschbaum
in Brussels, Kim Willsher in Paris and Nabih Bulos in Beirut; Times
staff writers W.J. Hennigan, Brian Bennett and Tracy Wilkinson in
Washington and Richard Winton and Braden Goyette in Los Angeles.